{"id":993,"date":"2020-09-12T10:18:21","date_gmt":"2020-09-12T10:18:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/?p=993"},"modified":"2020-09-12T10:18:21","modified_gmt":"2020-09-12T10:18:21","slug":"saint-cyprien-de-carthage-quelques-notices-historiques-et-archeologiques-sur-le-pontife-africain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/?p=993","title":{"rendered":"SAINT CYPRIEN DE CARTHAGE: quelques notices historiques et arch\u00e9ologiques sur le Pontife africain"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ses origines<\/strong><\/span>
Un \u00e9piscopat mouvement\u00e9<\/strong><\/span>
Une couronne de gloire <\/strong><\/span>
Le culte de saint Cyprien \u00e0 Carthage et ses basiliques (saint Cyprien au bord de la mer et Bir Ftouha)<\/strong><\/span>
Le culte de saint Cyprien en dehors de Carthage (reliquaires \u00e0 Ha\u00efdra et baptist\u00e8re de Kelibia). <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 dit que saint Cyprien fut l\u2019une des plus belles figures d\u2019\u00e9v\u00eaques dans l\u2019histoire du christianisme. Sans doute, il est, apr\u00e8s\u00a0saint Augustin, l\u2019un des plus grands t\u00e9moins de la doctrine de l\u2019\u00c9glise latine\u00a0des premiers si\u00e8cles (P. Monceaux).

Ses origines

D\u2019origine pa\u00efenne, Cyprien, s\u2019appelait\u00a0Thascius Caecilius Cyprianus. Il est n\u00e9 \u00e0 Carthage vers\u00a0200.\u00a0Il \u00e9tudie la rh\u00e9torique ainsi que le droit. Sans doute, de par sa position de magistrat il appartient \u00e0 la haute soci\u00e9t\u00e9 carthaginoise. Il est un homme riche et mondain. Peu avant 249, la Providence divine lui montre un autre chemin\u00a0: la conversion au Christ. L\u2019instrument de cette providence, fut un pr\u00eatre catholique de Carthage, Caecilianus, qui lui conseilla la lecture de livres sacr\u00e9s. Apr\u00e8s sa conversion, il fit v\u0153ux de chastet\u00e9 et donna toutes ses richesses aux pauvres de Carthage. Dans sa lettre \u00e0 Donat, petit trait\u00e9 sur la gr\u00e2ce de Dieu, il explique sa conversion, manifestant ainsi l\u2019action de la gr\u00e2ce de Dieu qui transforme le c\u0153ur et la vie des hommes\u00a0:

\u00ab\u00a0Effectivement, moi aussi j\u2019\u00e9tais retenu, emp\u00eatr\u00e9 dans les mille \u00e9garements de ma vie pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente, dont je ne croyais pas pouvoir me d\u00e9faire\u00a0: c\u2019est ainsi que j\u2019ob\u00e9issais aux vices qui faisaient corps avec moi, d\u00e9sesp\u00e9rant de m\u2019am\u00e9liorer j\u2019encourageais mes maux comme s\u2019ils \u00e9taient d\u00e9j\u00e0 mon bien propre et mes esclaves de naissance. Mais apr\u00e8s qu\u2019avec le secours de l\u2019eau qui r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e8re les taches de mon ancienne vie eurent \u00e9t\u00e9 lav\u00e9es et que la lumi\u00e8re d\u2019en haut se fut r\u00e9pandue dans mon \u00e2me d\u00e9livr\u00e9e et purifi\u00e9e, apr\u00e8s que j\u2019eus re\u00e7u l\u2019Esprit venu du ciel et qu\u2019une seconde naissance m\u2019eut chang\u00e9e en un homme nouveau, ce fut merveille comme aussit\u00f4t je vis la certitude lever mes doutes, s\u2019ouvrir les barri\u00e8res, s\u2019\u00e9clairer les t\u00e9n\u00e8bres, devenir facile ce qui pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment semblait difficile, possible \u00e0 pratiquer ce que je croyais impossible. (A Donat, 3, 4).

Pour continuer \u00e0 lire, vous pouvez t\u00e9l\u00e9charger le document sur le lien:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/44072409\/2020_P_SILVIO_MORENO_SAINT_CYPRIEN_DE_CARTHAGE_Quelques_notices_historiques_et_arch%C3%A9ologiques_sur_le_Pontife_africain_Tunis_2020<\/a><\/p>\n

Bonne lecture!<\/p>\n

P. SILVIO MORENO<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ses originesUn \u00e9piscopat mouvement\u00e9Une couronne de gloire Le culte de saint Cyprien \u00e0 Carthage et ses basiliques (saint Cyprien au bord de la mer et Bir Ftouha)Le culte de saint Cyprien en dehors de Carthage (reliquaires \u00e0 Ha\u00efdra et baptist\u00e8re de Kelibia). Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 dit que saint Cyprien fut \u2026<\/p>\n

Continuer \u00e0 lire<\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":994,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"SAINT CYPRIEN DE CARTHAGE: quelques notices historiques et arch\u00e9ologiques sur le Pontife africain (P. Silvio Moreno)","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[24,14,138,23,93],"tags":[27,10,29,193,157],"class_list":["post-993","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-acte-des-martyrs","category-histoire-chretienne","category-historique","category-martyrs-chretiens","category-saints-africains","tag-archeologie-chretienne","tag-art","tag-cyprien-de-carthage","tag-histoire-chretienne","tag-histoire-eglise-carthage"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/bsnaf_0081-1181_1965_num_1963_1_T1_0047_0000_1.png?fit=598%2C653&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5FzU9-g1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/993","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=993"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/993\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":999,"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/993\/revisions\/999"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/994"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=993"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=993"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologiechretienne.ive.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=993"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}